Surat Perintah Sebelas Maret

SUPERSEMAR

Surat Perintah Sebelas Maret atau Surat Perintah 11 Maret yang disingkat menjadi Supersemar adalah surat perintah yang ditandatangani oleh Presiden Republik Indonesia Soekarno pada tanggal 11 Maret 1966.

Surat ini berisi perintah yang menginstruksikan Soeharto, selaku Panglima Komando Operasi Keamanan dan Ketertiban (Pangkopkamtib) untuk mengambil segala tindakan yang dianggap perlu untuk mengatasi situasi keamanan yang buruk pada saat itu.

Surat Perintah Sebelas Maret ini adalah versi yang dikeluarkan dari Markas Besar Angkatan Darat (AD) yang juga tercatat dalam buku-buku sejarah. Sebagian kalangan sejarawan Indonesia mengatakan bahwa terdapat berbagai versi Supersemar sehingga masih ditelusuri naskah supersemar yang dikeluarkan olehPresiden Soekarno di Istana Bogor.

Keluarnya Supersemar

Menurut versi resmi, awalnya keluarnya supersemar terjadi ketika pada tanggal 11 Maret 1966, Presiden Soekarno mengadakan sidang pelantikan Kabinet Dwikora yang disempurnakan yang dikenal dengan nama "kabinet 100 menteri". Pada saat sidang dimulai, Brigadir Jendral Sabur sebagai panglima pasukan pengawal presiden' Tjakrabirawa melaporkan bahwa banyak "pasukan liar" atau "pasukan tak dikenal" yang belakangan diketahui adalah Pasukan Kostrad dibawah pimpinan Mayor Jendral Kemal Idris yang bertugas menahan orang-orang yang berada di Kabinet yang diduga terlibat G-30-S di antaranya adalah Wakil Perdana Menteri I Soebandrio.

Berdasarkan laporan tersebut, Presiden bersama Wakil perdana Menteri I Soebandrio dan Wakil Perdana Menteri III Chaerul Saleh berangkat ke Bogor denganhelikopter yang sudah disiapkan. Sementara Sidang akhirnya ditutup oleh Wakil Perdana Menteri II Dr.J. Leimena yang kemudian menyusul ke Bogor.

Situasi ini dilaporkan kepada Mayor Jendral Soeharto (yang kemudian menjadi Presiden menggantikan Soekarno) yang pada saat itu selaku Panglima Angkatan Darat menggantikan Letnan Jendral Ahmad Yani yang gugur akibat peristiwa G-30-S/PKI itu. Mayor Jendral (Mayjend) Soeharto saat itu tidak menghadiri sidang kabinet karena sakit. (Sebagian kalangan menilai ketidakhadiran Soeharto dalam sidang kabinet dianggap sebagai sekenario Soeharto untuk menunggu situasi. Sebab dianggap sebagai sebuah kejanggalan).

Mayor Jendral Soeharto mengutus tiga orang perwira tinggi (AD) ke Bogor untuk menemui Presiden Soekarno di Istana Bogor yakni Brigadir Jendral M. Jusuf, Brigadir Jendral Amirmachmud dan Brigadir Jendral Basuki Rahmat. Setibanya di Istana Bogor, pada malam hari, terjadi pembicaraan antara tiga perwira tinggi AD dengan Presiden Soekarno mengenai situasi yang terjadi dan ketiga perwira tersebut menyatakan bahwa Mayjend Soeharto mampu mengendalikan situasi dan memulihkan keamanan bila diberikan surat tugas atau surat kuasa yang memberikan kewenangan kepadanya untuk mengambil tindakan. Menurut Jendral (purn) M Jusuf, pembicaraan dengan Presiden Soekarno hingga pukul 20.30 malam.

Presiden Soekarno setuju untuk itu dan dibuatlah surat perintah yang dikenal sebagai Surat Perintah Sebelas Maret yang populer dikenal sebagai Supersemaryang ditujukan kepada Mayjend Soeharto selaku panglima Angkatan Darat untuk mengambil tindakan yang perlu untuk memulihkan keamanan dan ketertiban.

Surat Supersemar tersebut tiba di Jakarta pada tanggal 12 Maret 1966 pukul 01.00 waktu setempat yang dibawa oleh Sekretaris Markas Besar AD Brigjen Budiono. Hal tersebut berdasarkan penuturan Sudharmono, dimana saat itu ia menerima telpon dari Mayjend Sutjipto, Ketua G-5 KOTI, 11 Maret 1966 sekitar pukul 10 malam. Sutjipto meminta agar konsep tentang pembubaran PKI disiapkan dan harus selesai malam itu juga. Permintaan itu atas perintah Pangkopkamtib yang dijabat oleh Mayjend Soeharto. Bahkan Sudharmono sempat berdebat dengan Moerdiono mengenai dasar hukum teks tersebut sampai Supersemar itu tiba.

Kontroversi tentang Supersemar

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  Supersemar Versi AD
 
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  Supersemar Versi Lain

• Menurut penuturan salah satu dari ketiga perwira tinggi AD yang akhirnya menerima surat itu, ketika mereka membaca kembali surat itu dalam perjalanan kembali ke Jakarta, salah seorang perwira tinggi yang kemudian membacanya berkomentar "Lho ini khan perpindahan kekuasaan". Tidak jelas kemudian naskah asli Supersemar karena beberapa tahun kemudian naskah asli surat ini dinyatakan hilang dan tidak jelas hilangnya surat ini oleh siapa dan dimana karena pelaku sejarah peristiwa "lahirnya Supersemar" ini sudah meninggal dunia. Belakangan, keluarga M. Jusuf mengatakan bahwa naskah Supersemar itu ada pada dokumen pribadi M. Jusuf yang disimpan dalam sebuah bank.

• Menurut kesaksian salah satu pengawal kepresidenan di Istana Bogor, Letnan Satu (lettu) Sukardjo Wilardjito, ketika pengakuannya ditulis di berbagai media massa setelah Reformasi 1998 yang juga menandakan berakhirnya Orde Baru dan pemerintahan Presiden Soeharto. Dia menyatakan bahwa perwira tinggi yang hadir ke Istana Bogor pada malam hari tanggal 11 Maret 1966 pukul 01.00 dinihari waktu setempat bukan tiga perwira melainkan empat orang perwira yakni ikutnya Brigadir jendral (Brigjen) M. Panggabean. Bahkan pada saat peristiwa Supersemar Brigjen M. Jusuf membawa map berlogo Markas Besar AD berwarna merah jambu serta Brigjen M. Pangabean dan Brigjen Basuki Rahmat menodongkan pistol kearah Presiden Soekarno dan memaksa agar Presiden Soekarno menandatangani surat itu yang menurutnya itulah Surat Perintah Sebelas Maret yang tidak jelas apa isinya. Lettu Sukardjo yang saat itu bertugas mengawal presiden, juga membalas menodongkan pistol ke arah para jenderal namun Presiden Soekarno memerintahkan Soekardjo untuk menurunkan pistolnya dan menyarungkannya. Menurutnya, Presiden kemudian menandatangani surat itu, dan setelah menandatangani, Presiden Soekarno berpesan kalau situasi sudah pulih, mandat itu harus segera dikembalikan. Pertemuan bubar dan ketika keempat perwira tinggi itu kembali ke Jakarta. Presiden Soekarno mengatakan kepada Soekardjo bahwa ia harus keluar dari istana. “Saya harus keluar dari istana, dan kamu harus hati-hati,” ujarnya menirukan pesan Presiden Soekarno. Tidak lama kemudian (sekitar berselang 30 menit) Istana Bogor sudah diduduki pasukan dari RPKAD dan Kostrad, Lettu Sukardjo dan rekan-rekan pengawalnya dilucuti kemudian ditangkap dan ditahan di sebuah Rumah Tahanan Militer dan diberhentikan dari dinas militer. Beberapa kalangan meragukan kesaksian Soekardjo Wilardjito itu, bahkan salah satu pelaku sejarah supersemar itu, Jendral (Purn) M. Jusuf, serta Jendral (purn) M Panggabean membantah peristiwa itu.

• Menurut Kesaksian A.M. Hanafi dalam bukunya "A.M Hanafi Menggugat Kudeta Soeharto", seorang mantan duta besar Indonesia di Kuba yang dipecat secara tidak konstitusional olehSoeharto. Dia membantah kesaksian Letnan Satu Sukardjo Wilardjito yang mengatakan bahwa adanya kehadiran Jendral M. Panggabean ke Istana Bogor bersama tiga jendral lainnya (Amirmachmud, M. Jusuf dan Basuki Rahmat) pada tanggal 11 Maret 1966 dinihari yang menodongkan senjata terhadap Presiden Soekarno. Menurutnya, pada saat itu, Presiden Soekarno menginap di Istana Merdeka, Jakarta untuk keperluan sidang kabinet pada pagi harinya. Demikian pula semua menteri-menteri atau sebagian besar dari menteri sudah menginap diistana untuk menghindari kalau datang baru besoknya, demonstrasi-demonstrasi yang sudah berjubel di Jakarta. A.M Hanafi Sendiri hadir pada sidang itu bersama Wakil Perdana Menteri (Waperdam) Chaerul Saleh. Menurut tulisannya dalam bukunya tersebut, ketiga jendral itu tadi mereka inilah yang pergi ke Istana Bogor, menemui Presiden Soekarno yang berangkat kesana terlebih dahulu. Dan menurutnya mereka bertolak dari istana yang sebelumnya, dari istana merdeka Amir Machmud menelepon kepada Komisaris Besar Soemirat, pengawal pribadi Presiden Soekarno di Bogor, minta izin untuk datang ke Bogor. Dan semua itu ada saksinya-saksinya. Ketiga jendral ini rupanya sudah membawa satu teks, yang disebut sekarang Supersemar. Di sanalah Bung Karno, tetapi tidak ditodong, sebab mereka datang baik-baik. Tetapi di luar istana sudah di kelilingi demonstrasi-demonstrasi dan tank-tank ada di luar jalanan istana. Mengingat situasi yang sedemikian rupa, rupanya Bung Karno menandatangani surat itu. Jadi A.M Hanafi menyatakan, sepengetahuan dia, sebab dia tidak hadir di Bogor tetapi berada di Istana Merdeka bersama dengan menteri-menteri lain. Jadi yangdatang ke Istana Bogor tidak ada Jendral Panggabean. Bapak Panggabean, yang pada waktu itu menjabat sebagai Menhankam, tidak hadir.

• Tentang pengetik Supersemar. Siapa sebenarnya yang mengetik surat tersebut, masih tidak jelas. Ada beberapa orang yang mengaku mengetik surat itu, antara lain Letkol (Purn) TNI-AD Ali Ebram, saat itu sebagai staf Asisten I Intelijen Resimen Tjakrabirawa.

• Kesaksian yang disampaikan kepada sejarawan asing, Ben Anderson, oleh seorang tentara yang pernah bertugas di Istana Bogor. Tentara tersebut mengemukakan bahwa Supersemar diketik di atas surat yang berkop Markas besar Angkatan Darat, bukan di atas kertas berkop kepresidenan. Inilah yang menurut Ben menjadi alasan mengapa Supersemar hilang atau sengaja dihilangkan.

Berbagai usaha pernah dilakukan Arsip Nasional untuk mendapatkan kejelasan mengenai surat ini. Bahkan, Arsip Nasional telah berkali-kali meminta kepada Jendral (Purn) M. Jusuf, yang merupakan saksi terakhir hingga akhir hayatnya 8 September 2004, agar bersedia menjelaskan apa yang sebenarnya terjadi, namun selalu gagal. Lembaga ini juga sempat meminta bantuanMuladi yang ketika itu menjabat Mensesneg, Jusuf Kalla, dan M. Saelan, bahkan meminta DPR untuk memanggil M. Jusuf. Sampai sekarang, usaha Arsip Nasional itu tidak pernah terwujud. Saksi kunci lainnya, adalah mantan presiden Soeharto. Namun dengan wafatnya mantan Presiden Soeharto pada 27 Januari 2008, membuat sejarah Supersemar semakin sulit untuk diungkap.

Dengan kesimpangsiuran Supersemar itu, kalangan sejarawan dan hukum Indonesia mengatakan bahwa peristiwa G-30-S/PKI dan Supersemar adalah salah satu dari sekian sejarah Indonesia yang masih gelap.

Franklin D.Roosevelt biography

Born on January 30, 1882, in Hyde Park, New York, Franklin D. Roosevelt was stricken with polio in 1921. He became the 32nd U.S. president in 1933, and was the only president to be elected four times. Roosevelt led the United States through the Great Depression and World War II, and greatly expanded the powers of the federal government through a series of programs and reforms known as the New Deal. Roosevelt died in Georgia in 1945. Early Life Franklin Delano Roosevelt was born on January 30, 1882, into a wealthy family. The Roosevelts had been prominent for several generations, having made their fortune in real estate and trade. Franklin was the only child of James Roosevelt and Sara Ann Delano Roosevelt. The family lived at Springwood, their estate in the Hudson River Valley in New York State. While growing up, Franklin Roosevelt was surrounded by privilege and a sense of self-importance. He was educated by tutors and governesses until age 14, and the entire household revolved around him, with his mother being the dominant figure in his life, even into adulthood. His upbringing was so unlike the common people who he would later champion. In 1896, Franklin Roosevelt attended Groton School for boys, a prestigious Episcopal preparatory school in Massachusetts. The experience was a difficult one for him, as he did not fit in with the other students. Groton men excelled in athletics and Roosevelt did not. He strived to please the adults and took to heart the teachings of Groton's headmaster, Endicott Peabody, who urged students to help the less fortunate through public service. After graduating from Groton in 1900, Franklin Roosevelt entered Harvard University, determined to make something of himself. Though only a C student, he was a member of the Alpha Delta Phi fraternity, editor of the Harvard Crimson newspaper and received his degree in only three years. However, the general consensus was that he was underwhelming and average. During his last year at Harvard, he became engaged to Eleanor Roosevelt, his fifth cousin. She was the niece of Franklin's idol, Theodore Roosevelt. They married on March 17, 1905. Franklin studied law at Columbia University Law School and passed the bar exam in 1907, though he didn't receive a degree. For the next three years, he practiced corporate law in New York, living the typical upper-class life. But he found law practice boring and restrictive. He set his sights on greater accomplishments. Political Beginnings In 1910, at age 28, Roosevelt was invited to run for the New York state senate. Breaking from family tradition, he ran as a Democrat in a district that had voted Republican for the past 32 years. He campaigned hard and won the election with the help of his name and a Democratic landslide. As a state senator, Roosevelt opposed elements of the Democratic political machine in New York. This won him the ire of party leaders, but gained him national notoriety and valuable experience in political tactics and intrigue. During this time, he formed an alliance with Louis Howe, who would shape his political career for the next 25 years. Roosevelt was reelected in 1912 and served as chair of the agricultural committee, passing farm and labor bills and social welfare programs. During the 1912 National Democratic Convention, Roosevelt supported presidential candidate Woodrow Wilson and was rewarded with an appointment as Assistant Secretary of the Navy, the same job his idol, Theodore Roosevelt, had used to catapult himself to the presidency. Franklin Roosevelt was energetic and an efficient administrator. He specialized in business operations, working with Congress to get budgets approved and systems modernized, and he founded the U.S. Naval Reserve. But he was restless in the position as "second chair" to his boss, Secretary of the Navy Josephus Daniels, who was less enthusiastic about supporting a large and efficient naval force. In 1914, Franklin Roosevelt, decided to run for the U.S. Senate seat for New York. The proposition was doomed from the start, as he lacked White House support. President Wilson needed the Democratic political machine to get his social reforms passed and ensure his reelection. He could not support Franklin Roosevelt, who had made too many political enemies among New York Democrats. Roosevelt was soundly defeated in the primary election and learned a valuable lesson that national stature could not defeat a well-organized local political organization. In politics, Franklin Roosevelt was finding personal as well as professional success. He took to Washington politics and thrived on personal relationships. He was often seen at the most prominent parties and was considered by women to be a very attractive man. In 1914, he developed a relationship with Lucy Mercer, Eleanor Roosevelt's social secretary, which evolved into a love affair. In 1918, Eleanor discovered the affair and gave Franklin an ultimatum to stop seeing Lucy or she would file for divorce. He agreed, but continued to secretly see Mercer over the years. With his political career thriving, Franklin D. Roosevelt accepted the nomination for vice president—as James M. Cox's running mate—at the 1920 Democratic Convention. The pair was soundly defeated by Republican Warren G. Harding in the general election, but the experience gave Roosevelt national exposure. Polio Diagnosis While vacationing at Campobello Island, New Brunswick, Canada, he was diagnosed as having contracted polio. At first, he refused to accept that he was permanently paralyzed. He tried numerous therapies and even bought the Warm Springs resort in Georgia seeking a cure. Despite his efforts, he never regained the use of his legs. He later established a foundation at Warm Springs to help others, and instituted the March of Dimes program that eventually funded an effective polio vaccine. For a time, Franklin Roosevelt was resigned to being a victim of polio, believing his political career to be over. But Eleanor Roosevelt and political confidante Louis Howe encouraged him to continue on. Over the next several years, Roosevelt worked to improve his physical and political image. He taught himself to walk short distances in his braces and was careful not to be seen in public using his wheelchair. He also began to repair his relationship with New York's Democratic political machine. Roosevelt appeared at the 1924 and 1928 Democratic National Conventions to nominate New York governor Al Smith for president, which increased his national exposure. U.S. Presidency Al Smith urged Franklin Roosevelt to run for governor of New York, in 1928. Roosevelt was narrowly elected, and the victory gave him confidence that his political star was rising. As governor, he believed in progressive government and instituted a number of new social programs. By 1930, Republicans were being blamed for the Great Depression and Franklin Roosevelt sensed opportunity. He began his run for the presidency, calling for government intervention in the economy to provide relief, recovery and reform. His upbeat, positive approach and personal charm helped him defeat Republican incumbent Herbert Hoover in November 1932. By the time Roosevelt took office in March of 1933, there were 13 million unemployed Americans, and hundreds of banks were closed. Roosevelt faced the greatest crisis in American history since the Civil War. In his first 100 days, President Franklin Roosevelt proposed sweeping economic reform, calling it the "New Deal." He ordered the temporary closure on all banks to halt the run on deposits. He formed a "Brain Trust" of economic advisors who designed the alphabet agencies such as the AAA (Agricultural Adjustment Administration) to support farm prices, the CCC (Civilian Conservation Corps) to employ young men, and the NRA (National Recovery Administration), which regulated wages and prices. Other agencies insured bank deposits, regulated the stock market, subsidized mortgages, and provided relief to the unemployed. By 1936, the economy showed signs of improvement. Gross national product was up 34 percent, and unemployment had dropped from 25 percent to 14 percent. But Franklin Roosevelt faced criticism for increased government spending, unbalanced budgets, and what some perceived as moving the country toward socialism. Several New Deal acts were declared unconstitutional by the U.S. Supreme Court. Roosevelt retaliated by proposing to "pack" the court with justices more favorable to his reforms. Many in Congress, including some Democrats, rejected the idea. By 1938, negative publicity, a continuing sluggish economy, and Republican victories in mid-term elections virtually ended Roosevelt's ability to pass more reform legislation. Since the end of World War I, America had adopted an isolationist policy in foreign affairs. In the early 1930s, Congress passed the Neutrality Acts to prevent the United States from becoming entangled in foreign conflicts. In 1933, Franklin D. Roosevelt stepped away from the unilateral principle of the Monroe Doctrine and established the Good Neighbor Policy with Latin America However, as military conflicts emerged in Asia and Europe, Roosevelt sought ways to assist China in its war with Japan and declared France and Great Britain were America's "first line of defense" against Nazi Germany. Third Term and the U.N. Early in 1940, Roosevelt had not publically announced that he would run for an unprecedented third term as president. But privately, with Germany's victories in Europe and Japan's growing dominance in Asia, he felt that only he had the experience and skills to lead America in such trying times. At the Democratic National Convention in Chicago, Roosevelt swept aside all challengers and received the nomination. In November 1940, he won the presidential election against Republican Wendell Willkie. During 1941, Franklin Roosevelt pushed to have the United States' factories become an "arsenal of democracy" for the Allies—France, Britain, and Russia. As Americans learned more about the war's atrocities, isolationist sentiment diminished. Roosevelt took advantage, standing firm against the Axis Powers of Germany, Italy, and Japan. Bipartisan support in Congress expanded the Army and Navy and increased the flow of supplies to the Allies. Hopes of keeping the United States out of war ended with the Japanese attack on Pearl Harbor on December 7, 1941. During World War II, Franklin Roosevelt was a commander in chief who worked with and sometimes around his military advisors. He helped develop a strategy for defeating Germany in Europe through a series of invasions, first in North Africa in November 1942, then Sicily and Italy in 1943, followed by the D-Day invasion of Europe in 1944. At the same time, Allied forces rolled back Japan in Asia and the eastern Pacific. During this time, Roosevelt also promoted the formation of the United Nations. Final Years The stress of war, however, began to take its toll on Franklin Roosevelt. In March 1944, hospital tests indicated he had atherosclerosis, coronary artery disease and congestive heart failure. In spite of this, and because the country was deeply involved in war, there was no question that Roosevelt would run for another term as president. He selected Missouri Senator Harry S. Truman as his running mate, and together they defeated Republican candidate Thomas E. Dewey, carrying 36 of the 48 states. In February 1945, Franklin Roosevelt attended the Yalta Conference with British Prime Minister Winston Churchill and Soviet General Secretary Joseph Stalin to discuss post-war reorganization. He then returned to the United States and the sanctuary of Warm Springs, Georgia. On the afternoon of April 12, 1945, Roosevelt suffered a massive cerebral hemorrhage and died. At his side were two cousins, Laura Delano and Margaret Suckley, and his former mistress Lucy Mercer Rutherford (by then a widow), with whom he had maintained his relationship. Franklin Roosevelt's sudden death shook the American public to its roots. Though many had noticed that he looked exhausted in photographs and newsreels, no one seemed prepared for his passing. He had led the United States through an economic depression and the greatest war in human history. A whole generation of Americans had grown up knowing no other president. His social programs during the Great Depression redefined the role of government in Americans' lives. His role during World War II established the United States' leadership on the world stage. His 12 years in the White House set a precedent for the expansion of presidential power and redefined liberalism for generations to come.

Perang Dunia 1 1914 1918 from Suci Mairoza Syarief

Organisasi pergerakan indonesia part 2 from Suci Mairoza Syarief

Organisasi pergerakan indonesia Part 1 from Suci Mairoza Syarief

TUGAS TIK EDITAN GAMBAR

Laporan Perjalanan

LAPORAN PERJALANAN

Judul : laporan pengamatan hasil kunjungan ke sawahlunto dan batu sangkar
Waktu : 5 oktober 2013
Peserta : siswa siswi smp DEK ,guru guru,dan pemandu wisata .
Lokasi : sawahlunto dan batu sangkar
Tujuan : untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan tentang kebudayaan minangkabau dan menjalin rasa keeluargaan antar sesama
Hasil laporan :
        Pada tanggal 5 oktober 2013 .sekolah kami mengadakn pariwsata ke sawahlunto dan batu sangkar. Kami pergi kesana dengan mengguakan bus pariwisata dimana kita membayar 125 ribu per orang untuk uag trnsportasi ,konsumsi,serta harga masuk ke tempat kujungan  seperti musum kereta api mk itam, lubang mah suro,dan lain lain . Kami diminta guru untuk berkumpul di sekolah pada pukul 07.15 wib . Masing masing kelas kami diminta untuk memakai baju dengan warna yang sama agar guru guru bisa membedakan masing masing kelas , kelas 91 mengunakn baju orange, 92 menggunakan baju kuning ,81 menggunakan baju warna putih ,82 menggunakan warna merah,72 menggunakan baju ungu dan hijau ,dan 71 menggunakan warna biru. Ketika kami semua berkumpul di sekolah kami diminta untuk berbaris per kelas sebelum berangkat . Saat barisan telah rapi kami ngengambil absen dan naik ke bis. Saya duduk di barisan paling belakang bersama issabel,tc. lucy ,farhan dan alfit . Setelah semua naik kami berangkat . Di bus kami yaitu bus 82 ada 3 guru pembimbing kami yaitu tc.ii ,tc.lucy ,dan tc.dika.  saat di perjalanan kami erbincng bincang sambil meakan berbagai cemilan. Tujuan pertama kami adalah sawahlunto. Waktu yang dibutuhkan untuk tiba di sawahlunto adalah 3 jam . Perjalannjya pun peuh rintanggan,seperti  jalan yang berkelok kelok  , berbatu batu,dan berlumpur. Tak terasa kami telah sampai di tempat tujuan. Pertama tam kami berkumpul di lapangan segitiga untuk membagi tepat tujuan yang akan dikunjungi masing maing kelas. Kelas 8 pergi mengunjungi museum kereta api mak itam terlebih dahulu .kami mendapaugas yang harus kami isi saat di sana Karena letak museum tak jauh dari lapangan segi tiga kami memutuskan untuk berjalan kaki. Setibanya di sana kami mengajukan beberapa pertanyaan kepada pemandu wisata untuk menyelesaikan tugas yang diberikan . Setelah ke museum kami pergi ke lubang mbah suro. Sebelum masuk ke lubang mbah suro kami diminta untuk masuk perkelas. Giliran pertama adalah kelas 81  . Sedangkan 82 diminta untuk melihat lihat galeri yang ada di sana. Setelah 81 ,82 yang masuk ke gua . Di dalam gua sangatlah seram dan peneranganya kurang . Lubang yang sangat dalam itu menjadi sejarah tambang batu bara di sawah lunto. Setelah itu kami makan siang dan melanjutkan perjalanan ke batusangkar. Perjalanan ke batu sangkar membutuhkan waktu 1 jam . Sesampai di sana kami pergi ke istana pagaruyuang . Disana kami berfoto foto dan ada yang naik kuda . Kira kira pukul 5 kami pulang ke padang.saat perjalanan pulang kami gila gilaan di bus dan pokoknya menyenangkan sekali .setiba di padang kami menuju Smp DEK , karena orang tua kami tlah menanti. Itulah perjalanan kami yang menyenangkan dan penuh warna.